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辰河高腔形成于明末清初,兴盛于清康熙至嘉庆年间。在发展过程中又受青阳腔影响,因此辰河高腔的曲牌众多,音调丰富,唱腔多变,结构复杂。从唱腔形态结构来看分为“基本腔句”和“派生腔句”两种形式,从曲牌来看,根据旋法特点又可归为八个母调,本文就高腔各母调体系的基本腔调特征进行阐述,以更好的了解这门艺术。
Chen He high cavity was formed in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasty, flourished in the Qing Emperor Kangxi to Jiaqing years. In the process of development and by the influence of the Qingyang cavity, so Chenhe high chamber song many, rich tone, melodious, complex structure. From the perspective of the morphological structure of singing, it is divided into two forms, “basic cavity sentence” and “derived cavity sentence”. According to the twist, it can be classified into eight mother tones according to the characteristics of spin method. The basic tone characteristics of the system are elaborated to better understand this art.