论文部分内容阅读
2006~2015年,我国建筑业总产值约占固定资产投资额比重从2005年占比46.0%逐年递减,2015年占比仅32.8%。2015年建筑业增加值占GDP的比重达6.86%,所占比重较上年有所下滑。建筑业吸纳了超过4500万的从业人员,无论从GDP的贡献还是就业容纳能力来看,都是无可争议的国民经济支柱产业。但在现有政治和国民经济体制下,建筑业高度依赖国家政策导向和宏观经济整体增长,国民经济进入新常态后,固定资产投资增速下滑,房地产市场库存高筑、区域分化,在国家推动产业升级、调整结构的背景下,建筑业将在2016年迎来更大的挑战。
From 2006 to 2015, the proportion of total construction output value in fixed assets investment in China decreased from 46.0% in 2005 to only 32.8% in 2015. In 2015, the added value of construction industry accounted for 6.86% of GDP, a decrease from the previous year. Construction industry to absorb more than 45 million employees, both in terms of contribution to GDP or employment capacity point of view, are the undisputed pillar industries of the national economy. However, under the current political and national economic system, the construction industry highly relies on the guidance of the state policies and the overall growth of the macroeconomy. After the national economy has entered a new normal, the growth rate of investment in fixed assets has declined. The real estate market has high inventories, In the context of industrial upgrading and structural adjustment, the construction industry will face even greater challenges in 2016.