现代学习方式特别强调学生的问题意识与习惯,注重培养学生发现问题、提出问题、探究问题、解决问题和再发现问题的能力。当前课堂教学中,学生的问题意识不容乐观,教师问的多,学生问的少;学生被动回答的多,主动思考的少;问题预设封闭多,开放生成的少;学习的结果问题消失的多,变形得到新题目的少。长期下去学生囿于教师圈定的问题框架下,机械地解决问题,形成依赖习 The modern way of learning emphasizes students ’problem awareness and habits, focusing on cultivating students’ abilities of discovering, asking, exploring, resolving and rediscovering problems. In the current classroom teaching, the student’s question consciousness is not optimistic, the teacher asks more, the student asks less; the students passively answer more and take the initiative to think less; the question is presupposed to be closed more and the opening produces less; the learning result question disappears More deformation less new topics. Under the framework of the problems defined by teachers in the long run, students can solve problems mechanically and form dependencies