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随着太平洋海战的爆发,美日海军在1942年中接连发生了从珊瑚海海战到圣克鲁斯群岛海战的4场航母交战。这4场海战的结果既宣告了航母和海军航空兵在海战中的地位,也从多个角度证明了舰载机技术水平对于航母交战的重要性。双方海军航空兵对更先进装备的需求越来越迫切,美日海军都必须为在未来某个时刻必将发生的太平洋航母对决准备自己的撒手锏。而当时作为美海航的反舰力量主力之一的TBF/TBM“复仇者”鱼雷轰炸机,在立下了赫赫战功的同时也暴露了自己速度慢、生存能力差等一系列问题。正是在这样的环境下,诞生了整个二战中飞行过的最大的舰载机:TB2D“空中海盗”鱼雷轰炸机。
With the outbreak of the Pacific naval battle, the U.S.-Japan naval forces engaged in four battlefields of naval battle over the sea from the Coral Sea to the Santa Cruz Islands in 1942. The results of these four naval battle announces the position of both aircraft carriers and naval air carriers in naval battles and also proves the importance of the technical level of carrier-based aircraft to the battle of aircraft carriers from various angles. The demand for more advanced equipment by naval aviation on both sides is becoming more and more urgent. Both the U.S. and Japanese navies must prepare themselves for the Pacific carrier confrontation that will happen sometime in the future. At that time, as one of the main anti-ship forces of the United States HNA, the TBF / TBM / Avenger torpedo bombers also exposed a series of problems such as slow speed and poor survivability, while setting merit in exploits. It was in such an environment that the largest carrier-based aircraft flew throughout World War II: the TB2D “Air Pirate” torpedo bombers.