家族企业在国内经济体中占据着重要而不可替代的作用。然而,上市家族企业资本结构与企业经营绩效之间存在着多种相对复杂的关系。本文通过收集浙江省上市家族企业相关数据,通过建立模型,并运用回归分析法,论证两者之间的相关关系。研究得出各对变量之间正相关或者负相关关系,并运用回归分析法得出与之相对应的回归方程。最后,通过提出完善我国金融体系、规范融资合法性等建议促进企业绩效的提高。 Family businesses play an important but irreplaceable role in the domestic economy. However, there are a number of relatively complex relationships between the listed family-owned enterprises’ capital structure and their business performance. In this paper, we collect the data of listed family-owned enterprises in Zhejiang Province, establish the model, and use regression analysis to prove the correlation between the two. The study found that there was a positive or negative correlation between each pair of variables, and the regression equation was obtained by regression analysis. Finally, through improving the financial system in our country, standardizing the legitimacy of financing and other suggestions to promote the improvement of business performance.