《国务院关于进一步加强农村教育工作的决定》以及人事部、教育部《关于深化中小学人事制度改革的实施意见》的颁布,对于进一步深化中小学人事制度改革具有十分重要的意义。它有利于提高教师队伍整体素质,推进基础教育的改革与发展。然而,在西部贫困地区,农村中小学教师队伍既 The “Decision of the State Council on Further Strengthening Rural Education” and the promulgation of the “Ministry of Education’s Opinions on Deepening the Reform of the Personnel System in Primary and Secondary Schools” promulgated by the Ministry of Personnel and the Ministry of Education are of great significance for further deepening the reform of the personnel system in primary and secondary schools. It helps to improve the overall quality of the teaching staff and promote the reform and development of basic education. However, in the poor areas of the west, both primary and secondary school teachers in rural areas have both