目的提高灾难救援护理团队的综合素质。方法对140名择优选拔护士进行灾难救援理论和技能专项培训,按灾难救援特点分为7组,进行分层训练、演习训练、依托120指挥机构训练等。结果训练后考核成绩合格率91.4%、优秀率75.8%。训练后演习平均需要时间1.5h,明显短于训练前的5.5h;各小组人员集结到位所需的时间比训练前缩短3倍。结论组建机动卫勤分队灾难救援护理团队,并对其进行长期培训演练,能够促进并提高救援护理队伍的综合素质。 Objective To improve the overall quality of disaster relief team. Methods A total of 140 pre-selected nurses were trained in disaster relief theory and skills. They were divided into seven groups according to the characteristics of disaster relief. They were trained in different levels of training, exercise training and 120 command training. Results after the training examination results pass rate of 91.4%, excellent rate of 75.8%. After training, the average time required for exercise was 1.5h, which was significantly shorter than 5.5h before training. The time required for each group of people to gather in place was shortened three times than that before training. Conclusion It is suggested that a disaster rescue team should be set up and long-term training exercises should be set up to promote and enhance the overall quality of rescue teams.