近年发现,抗生素等药物性变态反应发生率日趋增多。尤其是青霉素过敏休克更为突出,其发生率、严重性均居诸抗生素之首位。本文报告笔者近10年来救治青霉素过敏性休克13例的临床经验,并结合文献对其发生机制和防治措施等问题试作初步探讨。以期进一步引起对此症之警惕。 In recent years, antibiotics and other drug-induced allergic reactions have been increasing. In particular, allergic shock of penicillin is more prominent, its incidence, the severity of living in the first place of all antibiotics. This article reports the author nearly 10 years of treatment of allergic shock of penicillin in 13 cases of clinical experience, combined with the literature on the mechanism of its prevention and treatment measures such as preliminary trial. In order to further arouse the vigilance of this disease.