有研究表明,人们在工作环境中感到幸福,就会富有创造力,效率更高,决策更明智,并能改善与他人的关系[1]。近年来,医务人员身心健康状况受到越来越多的关注。董倩等研究则指出,目前医护人员的主观幸福感处于较低水平,尤其是护士,幸福指数更低[2]。鉴于以往研究较多关注综[3] Studies have shown that people feel happy in their work environment, they are creative, they are more efficient, their decisions are more informed, and their relationships with others are improved [1]. In recent years, more and more attention has been paid to the medical and psychological health of medical staff. Dong Qian and other studies pointed out that the current subjective well-being of health care workers at a low level, especially nurses, lower happiness index [2]. In view of past research more attention to comprehensive [3]