一、引言在二十世纪七十年代,反倾销是最常见的贸易争端,而东亚国家则是受反倾销调查的主要目标。这种情况在八十年代没有变化,九十年代也是如此,而今仍未改变。在所有对保障条款、超级301条款以及政府出口补贴等贸易保护措施的声讨当中,反倾 I. INTRODUCTION Anti-dumping was the most common trade dispute in the 1970s, while East Asian countries were the main targets of anti-dumping investigations. This situation did not change in the 1980s, but so did in the 1990s. Today it has not changed. Among all the denunciations of trade protection measures such as the safeguard clause, the Super 301 clause and the government’s export subsidies, the anti-dumping