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人类社会已经进入知识经济的新时代,以往以钢铁、制造、纺织等传统产业来表征一个国家的经济实力和潜力,已经远远不够了。知识经济是以高新技术为基础的经济,核技术、航天技术、计算机技术、信息工程、生物工程、生命工程和基因工程等产业的发展,将决定一个国家的经济发展速度和潜力。而电力是一切高新技术的原动力,由计算机和通信技术装备的信息业是技术经济发展的重要手段。尽管美国是用电大国,近年来,由于美国西海岸电力短缺,用电受到限制,直接影响硅谷的发展,不得不加
Human society has entered a new era of knowledge-based economy. In the past, it was far from enough to characterize a country’s economic strength and potential with traditional industries such as steel, manufacturing and textile. Knowledge economy is the development of industries based on high and new technologies such as economy, nuclear technology, space technology, computer technology, information engineering, bioengineering, life engineering and genetic engineering. It will determine the economic growth speed and potential of a country. Electricity is the driving force of all high-tech industries. The information industry equipped by computers and communication technologies is an important means of technological and economic development. Although the United States is a large electricity supplier, in recent years, due to the shortage of electricity on the west coast of the United States and restrictions on electricity consumption, which directly affect the development of Silicon Valley,