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为研究跨省域的碳排放和碳交易市场建设的模式,该文根据碳排放计算公式对京津冀地区的碳排放情况进行核算后发现,河北省碳排放占据京津冀地区排放总量的70%以上,且比重还在增加。通过对河北钢铁产业的碳排放能力核算表明,仅河北钢铁行业就占据了京津冀碳排放总量的20%以上。因此,加快建设河北省乃至京津冀全域的碳交易市场,制定碳金融市场发展战略规划、创新丰富多样的碳金融产品、培养高素质的碳金融专业人才、建立完善的碳交易监管体系,才能实现京津冀地区的产业转型升级,降低减排成本。
In order to study the model of inter-provincial carbon emission and carbon trading market construction, this paper calculates the carbon emission in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei Province according to the carbon emission formula and finds that the carbon emissions in Hebei Province occupy the total emissions of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region More than 70%, and the proportion is still increasing. Through the calculation of carbon emission capacity of Hebei’s steel industry shows that only the steel industry in Hebei accounted for more than 20% of the total Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei carbon emissions. Therefore, we will speed up the construction of a carbon trading market across Hebei and Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region by formulating a strategic plan for the development of the carbon finance market, innovating and diversifying carbon financial products, cultivating high-quality carbon finance professionals and establishing a sound carbon trading regulatory system. Realize industrial transformation and upgrading in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei regions and reduce emission reduction costs.