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目的分析肺栓塞临床表现多样性、复杂性的特点。方法回顾32例肺栓塞患者采用非介入方法包括胸片、血气分析、下肢及心脏超声、胸部螺旋CT、血浆D-二聚体测定等检查诊治的临床资料。结果采用实验室及非介入特殊检查均能明确诊断肺栓塞患者及时进行治疗,症状得以缓解,取得较理想治疗效果。结论非介入诊治肺栓塞患者安全可靠,适合于基层医院且成本较低。
Objective To analyze the clinical characteristics of pulmonary embolism diversity and complexity. Methods The clinical data of 32 patients with pulmonary embolism who were diagnosed and treated by non-interventional methods including chest radiography, blood gas analysis, lower limb and heart ultrasound, chest spiral CT, and plasma D-dimer were reviewed. The results of laboratory and non-interventional special examination can be a clear diagnosis of pulmonary embolism in patients with timely treatment, the symptoms can be alleviated and achieved more satisfactory treatment. Conclusion Non-intervention diagnosis and treatment of pulmonary embolism patients safe and reliable, suitable for primary hospitals and lower cost.