论文部分内容阅读
目的 探讨高血压患者颈动脉粥样硬化的超声和临床意义。方法 对48例高血压患者进行了颈动脉超声检查,并与15名正常人作对照。结果 高血压及高血压合并心脑血管并发症患者颈动脉内中膜厚度高于对照组(P<0.05)。高血压合并心脑血管并发症组颈动脉搏动指数和阻力指数高于单纯高血压组和对照组(P<0.05)。结论 颈动脉超声检查可以了解全身动脉粥样硬化的情况及心脑血管疾病存在的可能。
Objective To investigate the echocardiographic and clinical significance of carotid atherosclerosis in hypertensive patients. Methods Carotid ultrasonography was performed on 48 hypertensive patients and compared with 15 healthy controls. Results The carotid intima-media thickness in hypertensive and hypertensive patients with cardiovascular and cerebrovascular complications was higher than that in the control group (P <0.05). Hypertension with cardiovascular and cerebrovascular complications group carotid artery pulsatility index and resistance index was higher than the simple hypertension group and the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion Carotid ultrasound examination can understand the situation of systemic atherosclerosis and the possibility of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases.