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目的分析会东县2006-2009年对316例初治涂阳肺结核患者灵活运用短程化疗方案的效果,为提高治疗质量提供依据。方法采用延长短程化疗增加1月强化期和增加2月继续期,并进行全程督导管理,对其效果进行分析。结果 2006-2009年316例初治涂阳肺结核患者胸片显示6、9月双肺阴影吸收率分别为69.8%、89.9%;6月末痰片阴转率为91.8%;治愈率为91.8%。结论灵活运用短程化疗方案具有失败率低,治愈率及胸片阴影吸收率高,复发率低等优点。
Objective To analyze the effect of flexible use of short-course chemotherapy in 316 patients with newly diagnosed smear-positive pulmonary tuberculosis from 2006 to 2009 in Huidong County, and provide the basis for improving the quality of treatment. Methods To extend the short-term chemotherapy to increase the strengthening period of January and increase the duration of February, and carry out the whole supervision and management, and analyze the effect. Results From 2006 to 2009, 316 cases of newly diagnosed smear-positive pulmonary tuberculosis patients showed 69.6% and 89.9% of lung shadow absorption rates in June and September respectively. The negative conversion rate of sputum was 91.8% at the end of June, and the cure rate was 91.8%. Conclusions Flexible use of short-course chemotherapy has the advantages of low failure rate, high cure rate, high absorptive rate of chest radiograph and low recurrence rate.