社区学校兴起的根本原因在于普通学校无法满足学生和家长提出的多样化需求。美国学校和社区的互动非常频繁美国学校和社区的良性互动由来已久。20世纪初,随着大量移民的涌入,社区成了跨文化教育的关键。以此为契机,学校和社区的合作开始启动。社会逐渐形成一种共识:教育不仅是家庭、教会的责任,也是政府、社会乃至社区的责 The fundamental reason for the rise of community schools is that ordinary schools can not meet the diverse needs of students and parents. US schools and communities interact very often. The virtuous interaction between schools and communities in the United States has a long history. Early 20th century, with the influx of a large number of immigrants, the community has become the key to intercultural education. Taking this as an opportunity, the cooperation between schools and communities started. There is a growing consensus in society that education is not only the responsibility of the family and the church but also the responsibility of the government, society and even the community