学习汉语言,一般应先从用词准确着手,锤炼词语;其次要把句子造通,后把句式造好;最后才可以用语句描绘意境。由此可见,准确性是对一切文章和讲话的基本要求,也是鲜明性、生动性的基础。准确性属于逻辑学中的概念、判断和推理的问题。概念不明确,判断不周密,推理不合逻辑,所使用的词、词组、句子必然不准确;反之,所使用的词、词组、句子必然不准确,所表达的概念、判断、推理必然不合思维的规则,即违反了准确性准则。 Learn Chinese, generally should begin with the word accurate, temper the words; followed by the sentence made through, make the sentence well; finally can use the sentence to depict the mood. From this it can be seen that accuracy is the basic requirement for all articles and speeches and is also the basis for vividness and vividness. Accuracy belongs to the concept of logic, judgment and reasoning. The concept is not clear, the judgment is not thorough, the reasoning is illogical, the words, phrases and sentences are inevitably inaccurate. On the contrary, the used words, phrases and sentences must be inaccurate. The expressed concepts, judgments and reasoning inevitably do not conform to the thinking Rules, that is, violate the accuracy guidelines.