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2016年,欧盟及欧元区经济总体呈温和复苏态势,失业率逐步下降,消费对经济贡献率有所提高,物价指数缓慢上升。由于出口不力、银行风险提高、英国脱欧及关联储加息等产生的影响,欧洲经济增长力度和可持续性略显不足。在存款利率为负的情况下,欧洲央行连续实施货币宽松政策以刺激经济,效果有待观察。预计2016年和2017年欧盟经济增速分别为1.8%和1.6%,欧元区经济增速分别为1.7%和1.5%。
In 2016, the EU and the euro area economy as a whole showed a moderate recovery with the unemployment rate declining gradually. The contribution of consumption to the economy increased while the price index rose slowly. Due to the weak export, bank risk increase, the United Kingdom to take off the EU and the impact of interest rates and other related savings, the European economic growth and sustainability slightly less. In the deposit interest rate is negative, the ECB continuous monetary easing to stimulate the economy, the effect remains to be seen. The EU’s economic growth is expected to be 1.8% and 1.6% in 2016 and 2017 respectively, with the euro zone’s economic growth at 1.7% and 1.5% respectively.