抗日战争结束后 ,联合国救济善后总署 (以下简称“联总”)紧急采购大批美军剩余物资 ,用以帮助中国恢复经济 ;来自太平洋战区的部分剩余物资货箱品名混乱 ,货单极不完备 ,给物资移交、处置工作造成极大困难 ,并在联总和行总之间引起一系列误会和龃龉 ;经过在上海就地装配修理 ,绝大部分剩余物资陆续投入使用 ,有力地促进了我国战后交通和工矿业的恢复 After the War of Resistance against Japan ended, the United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Agency (hereinafter referred to as the “United Leader”) urgently procured large quantities of US military surplus to help China resume its economy. Part of the surplus cargo containers from the Pacific Theater were confused and the invoices were extremely incomplete. Which caused great difficulties for the handover and disposal of materials and caused a series of misunderstandings and grudges among the joint general manager and the general manager. After the in-place assembly and repair in Shanghai, the vast majority of surplus materials were put into use one after another, which effectively promoted China’s post-war traffic And the restoration of industrial and mining