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相较于一些数学知识,对人更有用的是数学的思想方法。苏联著名教育家、心理学家赞可夫说:“教会学生思考,这对学生来说,是一生中最有价值的本钱。”作为一名小学数学教师,如何培养学生的数学思考力?首先要培养学生学会用数学眼光观察生活问题。比如一张白纸在普通人的眼里就是一张白纸,但从数学的角度观察,它就是一个长方形,有四条边,四个直角,要知道它有多大,要测量出它的长和宽,把若干张这样的纸摞在一起,它就是一个长方体。数学眼光的培养过程,就
Compared to some mathematical knowledge, more useful to people is the mathematical method of thinking. Zakhoven, a famous Soviet educator and psychologist, said: “Teaching students to think that this is the most valuable cost in their life for students.” As a primary school mathematics teacher, how to cultivate students’ mathematical thinking skills First of all, to train students to learn to use mathematical perspective of life problems. For example, a piece of white paper is a piece of white paper in ordinary people’s eyes. However, from a mathematical point of view, it is a rectangle with four sides and four right angles. To know how big it is, measure its length Wide, a number of such sheets of paper together, it is a rectangular. Mathematical vision of the training process, on