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番茄黄化曲叶病毒病是一种世界性重要病害。1996年,在日本的静冈、爱知、长崎3个县首次被确认,此后逐渐扩散,现已涉及到福岛以西的占全日本3/4的36个都、府、县,九州、四国地区已全面发生。农业、食品产业综合研究机构(农研机构)蔬菜茶叶研究所,在网上公开了导致番茄绝收的番茄黄化曲叶病毒病(TYLCV)的防治指南,呼吁广大农户通过采用“防止进入-防止增殖-防止迁移”三防措施(图1),来彻底消灭此病毒病的传媒介体——“烟粉虱”(图2、图4)。
Tomato yellow leaf curl virus disease is a worldwide important disease. In 1996, it was first confirmed in three counties of Shizuoka, Aichi and Nagasaki in Japan, and then spread gradually. Now it covers 36 prefectures, prefectures, counties, Kyushu and Shikoku which account for 3/4 of the total area of Fukushima The area has taken place in full. The Institute of Vegetable Tea, a comprehensive research institute of agriculture and foodstuffs (agricultural research institute), publishes on the Internet a guideline for the prevention and control of tomato yellow leaf curl virus disease (TYLCV) that causes the failure of tomatoes and calls on farmers to adopt “prevention of entry-prevention Proliferation - Prevention of Migration ”Three preventive measures (Figure 1) to completely eliminate the viral vector mediator -“ Bemisia tabacum ”(Figure 2, Figure 4).