马克思主义理论是发展着的理论,“马克思主义具有与时俱进的理论品质”(1)。在长期的革命、建设和改革实践中,马克思主义不断得到丰富和发展。“三个代表”重要思想正是继承并发扬了这一理论品质,把马克思主义同当代中国实际和时代特征相结合的结果,是实践并不断发展着的马克思主义。一、马克思主义在革命、建设和改革实践中的完善与发展十九世纪中叶,马克思、恩格斯根据当时社会状况,分析资本主义的本质,发现并揭示出了资本主义社会中存在的矛 Marxist theory is a developing theory, and “Marxism possesses the theoretical quality of keeping pace with the times” (1). In the long-term practice of revolution, construction and reform, Marxism has continuously been enriched and developed. The important thinking of the ’Three Represents’ is just the result of inheriting and carrying forward this theoretical quality and combining Marxism with the actual and time characteristics of contemporary China and the Marxism practiced and constantly developing. I. Perfection and Development of Marxism in the Practice of Revolution, Construction and Reform In the mid-nineteenth century, Marx and Engels analyzed and analyzed the nature of capitalism according to the prevailing social conditions and discovered and revealed the existence of the spear in the capitalist society