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目的:探讨电子照片资料在重症监护室(ICU)患者骶尾部压疮管理中的应用效果。方法:将ICU 69例骶尾部压疮患者随机分为对照组34例和实验组35例,最终对照组和实验组各有30例完成研究,对照组仅采取口头交接,而实验组在口头交接基础上,应用数码照相机对问题皮肤进行拍照处理,存储电子照片,建立图片资料库。比较两组患者离科时骶尾部压疮预后情况。结果:实验组患者骶尾部压疮好转率高于对照组,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:电子照片可作为一种压疮评估辅助工具,应用于压疮管理,可促进ICU患者骶尾部压疮的良性转归。
Objective: To investigate the application of electrophotographic data in the management of sacrococcygeal pressure ulcer in intensive care unit (ICU) patients. Methods: Sixty-nine ICU patients with hydrocephalus were randomly divided into control group (n = 34) and experimental group (n = 35). Final control group and experimental group (n = 30) each completed the study, while control group received oral delivery only Based on the application of digital cameras to deal with the problem of skin photography, storage of electronic photographs, the establishment of a picture database. The prognosis of sacrococcygeal pressure ulcer in both groups was compared between two groups. Results: The healing rate of sacrococcygeal pressure ulcer in experimental group was higher than that in control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). CONCLUSIONS: Electron pictures can be used as a pressure ulcer evaluation aid for pressure ulcer management and promote the benign outcome of sacrococcygeal pressure ulcers in ICU patients.