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[目的]分析乳腺癌复发转移的相关因素。[方法]回顾性分析2006年1月~2008年12月收治的152例乳腺癌患者临床资料。[结果]本组病例中,2年内复发占15.7%(24/152),胸壁复发占6.58%(10/152),锁骨上淋巴结转移占5.26%(5/152),腋窝淋巴转移占1.97(3/152),骨转移占1.32(2/152),肺转移占1.97(3/152),胸膜转移占0.66(1/152)。[结论]乳腺癌复发转移与原发肿块的大小、位置、病理类型、腋窝淋巴结转移情况、术后放疗、化疗及内分泌治疗等因素密切相关。重视乳腺癌随访,规范各期乳腺癌的手术方式,强调乳腺癌的综合治疗,加强各科室之间的协作是十分必要的。
[Objective] To analyze the related factors of recurrence and metastasis of breast cancer. [Methods] The clinical data of 152 patients with breast cancer admitted from January 2006 to December 2008 were retrospectively analyzed. [Results] The recurrence rates in this group were 15.7% (24/152), 6.58% (10/152) for chest wall recurrence, 5.26% (5/152) for supraclavicular lymph node metastasis, and 1.97 for axillary lymph node metastasis 3/152), bone metastasis 1.32 (2/152), lung metastasis 1.97 (3/152), and pleural metastasis 0.66 (1/152). [Conclusion] The recurrence and metastasis of breast cancer are closely related to the size, location, pathological type, lymph node metastasis, postoperative radiotherapy, chemotherapy and endocrine therapy. Pay attention to breast cancer follow-up, regulate the operation of breast cancer in all stages, emphasizing the comprehensive treatment of breast cancer, strengthen collaboration between departments is necessary.