学术研究的问题意识包括理论问题意识和实践问题意识两个部分,其中理论问题意识又分为对学科理论问题的意识和对学科理论研究中的问题的意识。当代学术研究过分注重理论问题意识,而忽视实践问题意识,马克思哲学研究按照学术传统把理论问题意识与实践问题意识统一起来。 The problem consciousness of academic research includes two parts: the consciousness of theory problem and the consciousness of practice problem, and the consciousness of theory problem is divided into the consciousness of the theoretical issue of the discipline and the awareness of the problems in the theoretical research of the discipline. Contemporary academic research pays too much attention to the problem of theoretical problems while neglecting the awareness of practical problems. The study of Marx philosophy unifies the theoretical and practical problems with the academic tradition.