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通常來説,古籍的校勘整理,首先要進行充分的版本調查,“應收集所能見到的各種版本進行比較研究,盡可能選定内容最完整、錯誤最少、校刻最精的版本作爲底本”1。這是古籍校點整理的題中應有之義。但實際上,上述三個條件或者很難同時具備,或者滿足條件的珍稀善本(包括複印本)難以取得,在這種情況下,如果選定的善本有影印本流通,相較於退而求其次地選擇其他版本做底本,以影印本爲底本或工作本進行校勘整理也是可以接受的。這是出
In general, the collation of ancient books, we must first conduct a full version of the survey, “should be collected to see the various versions can be compared to study, as far as possible the most complete selection of content, the least errors, the most precise version of school engraved as the base ”1. This is the collation of ancient books school proper meaning of the question. In practice, however, the above three conditions are difficult to obtain at the same time, or rare rare qualifications (including photocopies) that satisfy the conditions are required. In this case, if the selected rare capital is printed on paper, It is also acceptable to choose other editions as the base, to copy the books as the base or to work the collation. This is out