心力衰竭(简称心衰)是临床医师十分关注的课题。虽然各个年龄心衰发生的基本机制相同,但儿科医师应充分认识到心衰常见的原因,发作的时间以及治疗方法常随年龄而异。近年来,由于对调节心功能的诸因素有了更深入的了解,因而对心衰的概念有了新的认识,其疗效也在不断提高.本文将扼要综述有关这方面的进展情况。 Heart failure (referred to as heart failure) is a clinician is very concerned about the issue. Although the basic mechanism of heart failure occurs at all ages is the same, pediatricians should be fully aware of the common causes of heart failure, the timing of attacks, and the methods of treatment that vary with age. In recent years, due to a more in-depth understanding of the various factors that regulate cardiac function, new understanding of the concept of heart failure, and its efficacy are also constantly improving.This article will briefly summarize the progress made in this regard.