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目的:探讨综合护理应用于重症手足口患儿的效果。方法:选取84例重症手足口患儿,并将其随机分为对照组、观察组,每组均为42例。两组均进行常规治疗,对照组进行常规护理,观察组除常规护理措施外,加用综合护理。对两组症状消失时间、生活质量、并发症出现情况进行观察。结果:观察组症状消失时间为(6.19±1.32)d,显著低于对照组的(8.41±1.69)d,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组并发症发生率为4.76%,显著低于对照组的19.05%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组在环境标分、躯体标分上显著高于对照组,在焦虑标分、抑郁标分上显著低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:在重症手足口患儿护理中,引入综合护理措施,能够有效缩短症状消失时间,提高患儿生活质量,降低并发症发生几率。
Objective: To explore the effect of comprehensive nursing in children with severe hand-foot-mouth. Methods: Eighty-four children with severe hand-foot-mouth were selected and randomly divided into control group and observation group, with 42 cases in each group. The two groups were treated routinely. The control group received routine nursing. In addition to the routine nursing measures, the observation group was given comprehensive nursing. Two groups of symptoms disappear time, quality of life, complications were observed. Results: The symptom disappearance time in observation group was (6.19 ± 1.32) d, which was significantly lower than that in control group (8.41 ± 1.69) d, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). The incidence of complications in observation group was 4.76% Which was significantly lower than that of the control group (19.05%, P <0.05). The scores of environmental division and physical examination in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group, and were significantly lower than those in the control group , The difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion: The introduction of comprehensive nursing measures in nursing children with severe hand-foot-mouth can effectively shorten the time of symptom disappearance, improve children’s quality of life and reduce the incidence of complications.