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70多年前,美国著名记者埃德加·斯诺(Edgar Snow)发表了长篇报告文学作品:Red Star over China,作品甫一问世即引起强烈反响。《西行漫记》在中国的翻译与流传经历了几个不同的时期,为研究翻译与社会文化的互动关系提供了一个合适的文本。本文尝试以安德烈·勒菲弗尔(Andre Lefevere)的操控理论为基础,来分析不同意识形态对《西行漫记》汉译产生的影响。本文所选取的三个译本,具有较强的代表性,分别代表了中国社会和政治背景差异巨大的三个时期,分别是1938年由王厂青、林淡秋、
More than 70 years ago, Edgar Snow, a famous American journalist, published a long reportage work entitled Red Star over China. His work just produced a strong repercussion. The translation and spread of the “Travel of the West” in China has experienced several different periods and provided a suitable text for studying the interactive relationship between translation and social culture. This article attempts to analyze the influence of different ideologies on the translation of the “Western Crucifix” based on the manipulation theory of Andre Lefevere. The three translations selected in this paper are highly representative and represent three periods with huge differences in social and political backgrounds in China. They are Wang Zhiqing, Lin Shaoqiu,