博物馆是人类文化高度发展的产物,它发源于人类社会对文化遗存的珍视[1]。自诞生以来,其功能在最初收奇藏珍的基础上不断扩展,最终成为集文物收藏、科学研究、宣传教育等为一体的重要的公众性社会文化机构。博物馆的收藏、科研、教育,归根结底都是对文化的储存、整理、研究和传 Museum is a highly developed product of human culture, which originated in human society cherished the cultural relics [1]. Since its birth, its functions have been expanding on the basis of the initial collection of precious treasures and eventually become an important public social and cultural institution integrating collections of cultural relics, scientific research and publicity and education. Museum collection, research, education, after all, is the culture of storage, sorting, research and transmission