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一、从“鲁迅大撤退”说起从上世纪20年代初北京孔德学校编印的《初中国文选读》算起,鲁迅作品入选中学语文教材已有近百年的历史。据不完全统计,鲁迅作品先后有35篇入选各种语文教材,入选数量是古今中外作家无人能及的,可见鲁迅在教育、文学、文化中至高无上的地位。然而,一个不争的事实是,随着人教社新版语文教材《药》《为了忘却的记念》等被删,“鲁迅大撤退”现象一时成为社会的热门话题。
First, from the “Lu Xun Great Retreat” Speaking from the early 20s of last century Beijing Confucius School compiled “Beginning of Chinese Selected Reading”, Lu Xun’s works selected middle school language teaching materials for nearly a hundred years of history. According to incomplete statistics, Lu Xun’s works have successively enrolled 35 kinds of Chinese textbooks. The number selected is beyond the reach of both Chinese and foreign writers at any time. It shows that Lu Xun holds the supreme position in education, literature and culture. However, an indisputable fact is that with the deletion of the new Chinese textbook “Medicine” and “For the sake of Forgetting Memories,” the “Renunciation of Lu Xun” phenomenon has suddenly become a hot topic in society.