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通过对中国乡村社会治理历史的纵向分析,我们归纳出现代乡村社会治理的四大必要的机制逻辑,并据此提出,现代乡村建设需要以解决“三化”问题和项目制的投入所造成的问题为出发点,落实“党委领导、政府主导、社会互动、公众参与、法制保障”的社会治理方针,在充分兼顾社会效益和经济效益平衡的基础上,培育和激活自然社区组织,提高以自然社区组织为主体的公众参与度,探索协商民主在乡村社会的落地之道。
Through the longitudinal analysis of the history of rural social governance in China, we conclude the four necessary mechanisms of modern social governance in rural areas and put forward that the modern rural construction needs to solve the problems of “three changes” and the input of the project As the starting point, implement the social governance principle of “leading the party committees, leading the government, social interaction, public participation and legal protection”, and on the basis of giving full consideration to the balance between social and economic benefits, nurturing and activating natural community organizations, We should increase public participation based on natural community organizations and explore ways to negotiate the democratization of rural communities.