司法判断,包括了事实判断和法律判断。简单案件中的司法判断是一种规定性判断,而疑难案件中的判断则是一种反思性判断。在司法判断过程中,关于案件事实的判断要以事实的查明为基础,而关于法律的判断则要经历融贯性、修辞学和后果主义论证,所以,它是一种理性的判断。最后,司法判断并不是判断者的独断,而是一种具备“扩大的见地”“再现性思维”和“共通感”的主体间性的判断。 Judicial judgments, including the fact that judgments and legal judgments. Judicial judgment in simple cases is a prescriptive judgment, whereas judgment in difficult cases is a reflective judgment. Judgments in the judicial process, the facts of the case to determine the facts to find out the basis for the judgment of the law will have to go through coherence, rhetoric and consequentialism argument, so it is a rational judgment. In the end, judicial judgment is not the judgment of the judgments, but an inter-subjective judgment of having “expanded ground”, “reproductive thinking” and “common sense.”