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目的 :针对抗生素在老年呼吸系统疾病治疗中的科学选择与应用分析。方法 :选择医院在2014年1月-2015年2月收治的120例老年呼吸系统疾病患者,对其临床资料进行回顾性分析研究,并针对诱发老年人得呼吸系统疾病的病菌药敏性进行了探讨,基于此探索了抗生素的科学选择和治疗效果。结果显示:通过对各种药物之间的敏感性研究发现,革兰阳性菌对美洛西林舒巴坦钠的敏感性十分强烈,而革兰阴性菌则对左氧飞沙星及环丙沙星、亚胺培南的敏感性十分强烈,在治疗呼吸系统疾病患者时使用能取得显著的成效。结论 :在选择抗生素治疗老年呼吸系统疾病患者时应对药敏感性进行反复试验,给予患者综合性治疗,更好的保障临床治疗效果的有效性,确保患者能够早日康复。
Objective: To analyze the scientific choice and application of antibiotics in the treatment of senile respiratory diseases. Methods: A total of 120 elderly patients with respiratory diseases were selected from January 2014 to February 2015 in our hospital. The clinical data of the patients were retrospectively analyzed. The drug susceptibility of the elderly patients with respiratory diseases was also studied Explore, based on this to explore the scientific choice of antibiotics and treatment effect. The results showed that the sensitivity of Gram-positive bacteria to mezlocillin-sulbactam sodium was high through the study of sensitivity among various drugs, while Gram-negative bacteria were sensitive to levofloxacin and ciprofloxacin Star, imipenem is highly sensitive and can achieve significant results when used in the treatment of patients with respiratory disorders. Conclusion: In the choice of antibiotics for treatment of elderly patients with respiratory diseases, drug susceptibility should be repeatedly tested, giving patients comprehensive treatment, and better protect the effectiveness of clinical treatment to ensure that patients can recover soon.