针对结构游戏指导中存在的笼统含糊、零散无序的现象,我们在近年来的研究中,强调了指导的科学性、整体性。具体的做法是:1.将指导重点贯穿全过程。我们认为指导重点应贯穿于观察事物→选择材料→进行搭建→成果评价这一系列环节之中,而不应局限于搭建过程。如在搭建“中山陵”时,我们的指导重点是让幼儿学习搭建中 In view of the general ambiguity and disorder in the guidance of structural games, we emphasize the scientificness and integrity of the guidance in recent years. The specific approach is: 1. The guidance will focus throughout the entire process. In our opinion, the guidance should be focused on a series of steps of observing things, selecting materials, setting up and evaluating achievements, and should not be limited to the construction process. As in the construction of “Sun Yat-sen”, our guiding focus is to let children learn to build