内蒙古自治区地处祖国北部边疆，幅员辽阔。１１８万平方公里的区域约占全国面积的１／８，境内丘陵起伏，多为草原。全区农牧民大多过着“大分散，小聚居”的游牧生活。建国以前，全区电力工业相当薄弱。新中国成立后，全区电力工业经过５０年的发展，取得了令人瞩目的成就。 The Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region is located in the northern border of the motherland and has a vast territory. The area of ​​1.18 million square kilometers accounts for about one-eighth of the country’s total area, and the hills are undulating, mostly grasslands. Most of the farmers and herders in the region live a nomadic life that is “largely dispersed and small inhabited”. Before the founding of the PRC, the power industry in the region was quite weak. After the founding of New China, the power industry in the region achieved remarkable achievements after 50 years of development.