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本文通过对近几年上海高层住宅采暖、空调、热水以及围护结构等状况的调查,探讨了目前上海高层住宅能耗的特点和节能潜力。另外,从太阳能热水利用和外围护结构热工设计的现状出发,考察了上海居民对太阳能利用的认识程度和满意度,提出了高层住宅太阳能利用和外围护结构热工设计存在的问题,讨论了高层住宅利用太阳能的可操作性。
This article investigates the status of high-rise residential energy consumption and energy-saving potential in Shanghai by investigating the status of heating, air conditioning, hot water, and containment structures in high-rise residential buildings in Shanghai in recent years. In addition, based on the status quo of solar thermal water utilization and thermal design of external protection structures, the degree of understanding and satisfaction of solar energy utilization by Shanghai residents was examined, and the problems in solar thermal utilization and external thermal protection design of high-rise residential buildings were raised. Discussed the operability of solar energy in high-rise residential buildings.