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缩泉丸,由乌药、益智仁、山药3药组成,主治遗尿。自该方创制以来,历代医书多有引用,以致今日学者难明其正确来源,歧议颇多,现浅析如下。有关缩泉丸之出处,各家不一。一说出《集验方》,一说出《妇人良方》,一说出《校注妇人良方》,一说出《证治准绳》,根据现有资料分析,以上4说皆误。由乌药、益智仁、山药3药组成,以缩泉丸命名者,首见于《医方类聚》引《济生续方》,后世医书如《世医得效方》、《类编朱氏集验方》、《校注妇人良方》、《古今医鉴》、《证治准绳》等均载本方。
The Shuquan Pill consists of 3 medicines: aconite, yam, and yam, and it treats enuresis. Since the creation of this party, there have been many citations in ancient Chinese medical books, making it difficult for scholars to identify their correct sources and disagreements. The analysis is as follows. The origin of the Shuquan Pills varies. As soon as we say “Set the prescription,” when we say “Women’s Remedies,” and we say “instructions for women’s courtesies,” when we say “evidence for certification,” according to the analysis of available data, the above four statements are all false. It is composed of 3 medicines including yam medicine, yizhiren and yam, and is named after the shrinkage pill. It was first seen in the category of “medical prescriptions” and cited in the “Jisheng continuation formula”. Later-generation medical books such as “World Medicine’s effective prescription” and “Classification” Zhu Shiji Recipe, “Notes on Women’s Libraries”, “Ancient and Modern Medicine”, and “Qualification Guidelines” all contain this party.