论文部分内容阅读
逻辑思维就是通过比较、分析以及判断推理等思考方法思考并解决问题,是一种确定的前后一贯的有条有理有根有据的思维。数学逻辑思维能力不仅是让学生掌握知识、促进数学学习,更是让学生把思维带入生活实践,活学活用。培养学生的初步逻辑思维能力,是小学数学教学的重要目标,是小学数学素质教育的重要内容。那么,如何发展学生逻辑思维,提高学生数学素养呢?一、把握特点,培养学生初步的逻辑思维《小学数学教学大纲》中明确规定,要“使学生具有初步的逻辑思维能力”。(1)从数学的特点看:数学具有抽象性和逻辑严密性。数学本身是由许多判断组成的确定体系。这些判断都是由数学术语和逻辑术
Logical thinking means thinking and resolving problems through the methods of comparison, analysis and judgment of reasoning. It is a well-defined, rational and well-founded thinking. Mathematical logic thinking ability not only allows students to master knowledge and promote mathematics learning, but also allow students to put thinking into life practice, learn to use. Training students’ initial logical thinking ability is an important goal of primary school mathematics teaching and an important part of primary school mathematics quality education. So, how to develop students’ logical thinking to improve students’ mathematical accomplishments? First, grasp the characteristics and cultivate students’ initial logical thinking “Primary Mathematics Teaching Syllabus” clearly stipulates that “to enable students to have the initial logical thinking ability.” (1) From the characteristics of mathematics: Mathematics is abstract and logical rigor. Mathematics itself is determined by many judgments. These judgments are by mathematical terms and logic