结核病虽说“防有措施、治有办法”,但结核病领域内的一些理论问题并没有全部解决,有待深入探索。近年来,国际上正在开展HLA(一种极为复杂的遗传系统)与疾病关系的研究,发现结核病和HLA-B8抗原有关(虽然也有相反的结论),从而引起了人们的兴趣和重视。而国内对HLA的研究现已开始。为此,我刊特约孙逸平同志就此问题写一篇通俗性文章,加以介绍。读者对本文介绍内容有何意见、建议,可写信给我们。 Though tuberculosis means “prevention measures and cure”, some theoretical problems in the field of tuberculosis have not been fully solved and need to be further explored. In recent years, research on the relationship between HLA (an extremely complex genetic system) and diseases has been carried out in the world. It is found that tuberculosis is related to HLA-B8 antigen (though having the opposite conclusion), which has aroused people’s interest and attention. The domestic research on HLA has now begun. To this end, I made a special Comrade Sun Yiping on this issue to write a popular article, to be introduced. Readers of the content of this article any comments, suggestions, you can write to us.