目前,各地各级档案馆、室开发利用档案资料,普遍采用三种不同的形式:一是查阅档案资料的原件;二是利用档案资料的复制件;三是采用现代化高新技术——缩微档案。三种不同的利用形式,各有利弊。查阅档案资料原件的主要弊端是,不仅花时间,效果不佳,而且原件在反复的利用中,容易造成不同程度的磨损。利用档案资料的复制件,虽然可以解决原件的磨损问题,但复制件一般不具备法律效力,故 At present, there are three different forms commonly used in archives and room development and utilization at all levels: first, access to the original archival materials; second, the use of duplicate copies of archival materials; third, the use of modern high-tech-miniature archives. Three different forms of utilization, each with its own advantages and disadvantages. Access to the main drawback of the original file is not only time-consuming, ineffective, but also in the repeated use of the original, likely to cause different degrees of wear and tear. The use of copies of archives, although it can solve the problem of wear and tear of the original, but the copy does not generally have the force of law, so