在自然资源和产权行使上,要在宪政的框架下思考。第一,以宪法为基础。自然资源的所有权问题,宪法规定得很清楚。关键在于我们对现在的所有权概念,缺乏相关的收益权和处置权方面的理解,所以必须和现在的产权制度相衔接,全面去理解。第二,我国实行社会主义市场经济制度,在解决自然资源产权问题时,要充分建立在市场制度基础上,要通过市场制度推动自然资源产权行使保护制度的建立。目前我们在产品领域中建立了市场制度,也已经比较成 In the exercise of natural resources and property rights, we must think in the framework of constitutional government. First, constitutional basis. The issue of ownership of natural resources, the constitutional provisions are very clear. The crux lies in our understanding of the concept of ownership now, the lack of related rights of income and the right to dispose of it. Therefore, we must link up with the present system of property rights and make a comprehensive understanding. Second, when implementing the socialist market economic system in our country, we must fully establish the market system, and promote the establishment of the system for the protection of property rights over natural resources through the market system. At present, we have established a market system in the product area and we have also made comparative achievements