《荷花》是一篇看图学文教材,画面画的是公园里的一池荷花。指导儿童观察画面,可分三步进行。第一步让儿童认准画面上画了些什么,对画面有一个总的印象。第二步根据画面内容和课文叙述顺序分部观察。先认识荷叶生长的状态(挨挨挤挤的),颜色(碧绿),样儿(象大圆盘)。再观察从荷叶间冒出的荷花,仔细辨认花形的不同。结合识图认识什么是“莲蓬”,“饱胀”是一种什么情形,并顺便解决生字“莲”的认读写。再看上空飞 “Lotus” is a picture reading textbook, the picture is painted in the park a pool of lotus. Guide children's observation screen, can be divided into three steps. The first step to let children look at the picture drawn on the screen, there is an overall impression. The second step according to the screen content and text description of the order of sub-observation. First know the state of lotus leaf growth (to suffer squeeze squeeze), color (green), like children (like a large disc). Then observe the lotus flower emerging from the lotus leaf, carefully identify the different flower-shaped. Combined with the map to know what is “Lianpeng”, “fullness” is what kind of situation, and by the way to solve the word “lotus” to read and write. Look at the space flight