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恶性肿瘤患者易并发血栓栓塞,血栓的发生将影响肿瘤患者的生活质量和生存期。全文就癌性血栓的发生机制、癌症和血栓的关系、癌性血栓的防治及抗凝药物的抗肿瘤作用等问题做一综述。
Patients with malignant tumors complicated by thromboembolism, thrombosis will affect the quality of life of patients with cancer and survival. This article reviews the mechanism of carcinomatous thrombosis, the relationship between cancer and thrombus, the prevention and treatment of cancer thrombus and the anti-tumor effect of anticoagulant drugs.