课外作业是教师和学生进行交流的纽带。对于教师而言,课外作业是整个教学过程中不可忽视的一环。它是课堂教学的继续和补充,教师可利用课外作业这一途径与学生交流,及时了解学生的学习基础、学习效果和学习困难,调整自己的教学方法和教学进度,以便更好地提高教学效果。对学生而言,课外作业是他们学习的一个重要部分,它能让学生加深对学习内容的理解,巩固和消化所学知识,并转化为技能,培养学生分析问题和解决问题的能力。 Homework is a link between teachers and students. For teachers, homework is an integral part of the teaching process. It is the continuation and supplement of classroom teaching. Teachers can use the extracurricular assignments to communicate with students, learn about the students’ learning foundation, learning effects and learning difficulties in a timely manner, adjust their teaching methods and teaching progress so as to better improve the teaching effect . For students, homework is an important part of their learning. It enables students to deepen their understanding of learning content, consolidate and digest what they have learned, translate into skills, and develop students’ ability to analyze and solve problems.