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以郁金香品种‘金色牛津’为试材,分别栽种于种植箱、花盆和露地苗床上,在出芽期、开花期和采收期分别观测其出芽率、开花率、株高、叶片数、叶宽、叶长、花葶高、花纵径、花横径、子球个数和子球直径。结果表明:不同的栽培方式影响了二代郁金香的生长和开花,采用箱栽方式的二代郁金香生长情况和开花性状要明显好于采用盆栽栽培方式;而采用地栽方式的子球生长状况要明显好于盆栽方式和箱栽方式。栽培方式中箱栽的总体性状最好,盆栽的总体性状最差,地栽的介于二者之间。研究表明二代郁金香种球在浙江丽水地区可采用箱式栽培,且在园林美化方面有一定的利用价值。
The tulip variety ’Golden Oxford’ was used as test material and planted in planting box, flowerpot and open field seedbed respectively. The germination rate, flowering rate, plant height, leaf number and leaf number were observed at the budding, flowering and harvesting stages respectively Width, length of leaves, flower stamen height, flower length, flower diameter, the number of ball and the diameter of the ball. The results showed that: different cultivation methods affected the growth and flowering of tulips of the second generation, the growth and flowering characteristics of the second generation tulips by box planting method were significantly better than those by pot cultivation methods; Obviously better than the potted and boxed way. Cultivation method in the box of the best overall performance, potted the worst overall performance, planted between the two. Studies have shown that the second generation tulip bulbs can be boxed in Lishui, Zhejiang Province, and have certain value in landscaping.