新疆塔里木地台区,被许多地质学者所肯定为储藏石油和天燃气的有利地区。以往大多注意研究中、新生代的生、贮油层,并已取得一些成就,近年来随着国内外石油普查勘工作的进展,已注意了在古生代或更老层位中探寻埋藏石油的可能。探近年来,在新疆北部二叠系中含工业油层的被肯定,南疆普查工作中、晚古生代(石炭、二叠纪)含油层位的发现,扩大了本区寻找石油的新领域。然而在早古生代或更老的晚前寒武纪是否可能有生、储油气层存在?也值得注意研究。众所周知,在国外从古老的 The Tarim platform area in Xinjiang is recognized by many geologists as a favorable area for storing oil and natural gas. In the past, most attention has been paid to the study of Mesozoic and Cenozoic oil and gas reservoirs, and some achievements have been made. In recent years, with the progress of petroleum prospecting at home and abroad, attention has been paid to exploring the possibility of buried oil in the Paleozoic or older strata. In recent years, the discovery of the Late Paleozoic (Carboniferous and Permian) oil-bearing reservoirs in the southern census in the Permian in northern Xinjiang has confirmed that industrial reservoirs containing industrial oil reservoirs have expanded the search for new oil fields in the region. However, whether the Precambrian or the older Late Precambrian could exist or not, and the existence of reservoirs also deserved to be studied. It is well known that in ancient times from abroad