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目的 :探讨膀胱血管瘤的临床特征和诊治效果。方法 :诊断依靠 B超、CT、膀胱造影、彩色多普勒显像、膀胱镜检查。治疗采用膀胱部分切除术、经尿道膀胱肿瘤电切术及粘膜下血管瘤硬化剂注射术。结果 :4例治疗效果良好 ,随访 1～ 9年 ,未见复发。结论 :彩色多普勒血流显像为膀胱血管瘤首选的无创性检查 ,膀胱镜检查是诊断的主要手段。确诊依赖于病理学检查。治疗以膀胱部分切除术及经尿道膀胱肿瘤电切术为首选方法。
Objective: To investigate the clinical features and diagnosis and treatment of bladder hemangiomas. Methods: Diagnosis depends on B-ultrasound, CT, cystography, color Doppler imaging, cystoscopy. Treatment of bladder partial resection, transurethral resection of the bladder tumor and submucosal hemangioma sclerotherapy. Results: The treatment effect of 4 cases was good, followed up for 1 to 9 years, no recurrence was found. Conclusion: Color Doppler flow imaging is the first choice of non-invasive examination of cystadenoma. Cystoscopy is the main method of diagnosis. Diagnosis depends on the pathological examination. Treatment of bladder partial resection and transurethral resection of the bladder tumor as the preferred method.