有人认为经济人寻求利益最大化是西方经济学的发现,其实不然。作为史学家、文学家,也是杰出经济学家的司马迁早在两千多年前,就形象地指出了经济人寻求利益最大化,指出人所具有的“天下熙熙皆为利来,天下攘攘皆为利往”的一般性特征。他在巨著《史记》中举了一个“宾客如云”到 Some people think that the economic interests of people seeking to maximize the discovery of Western economics, it is not. As a historian, writer and prominent economist, Sima Qian early vividly pointed out that the economic man sought the maximum of interests more than two thousand years ago. He pointed out that people in the world have all the benefits of “coming and going all over the world.” Are for the benefit of “the general characteristics. In the monograph ”Historical Records“ he gave a ”guest cloud" to