辩证法是中学历史课堂中常用的评价历史事物或历史事件的教学方法。唯物辩证法是马克思主义哲学的重要内容之一,它的总体特征是联系的观点和发展的观点,其实质与核心是矛盾的观点。运用矛盾分析法要从以下几个方面去重点把握:依据矛盾是对立统一的原理,用一分为二的观点看问题,承认矛盾、分析矛盾,用于揭露矛盾,积极寻找正确的方法解决矛盾;依据矛盾的普遍性和特殊性的辩证关系的原理,应着重把握主要矛盾,抓重点,又不忽视次要矛盾的解决,统筹兼顾.依据主要矛盾和次要矛盾、矛盾的主要方面和次要方面的辩证关系的原理,应坚持两点论和重点论相统一的认识方法,着 Dialectics is a commonly used teaching method for evaluating historical events or historical events in secondary school history classrooms. Materialist dialectics is one of the important contents of Marxist philosophy. Its general characteristics are the viewpoint of connection and development, and its essence and core are contradictory. The use of contradiction analysis should focus on the following aspects: Based on the principle that contradiction is the principle of unity of opposites, the problem is divided into two parts, recognition of contradiction, analysis of contradiction, exposure of contradiction and active finding of correct method to resolve contradiction. According to the principle of the dialectical relationship between universality and particularity of contradictions, we should focus on grasping the major contradictions and grasping the important points without neglecting the solution to and coordinating the secondary contradictions. Based on the major and minor contradictions, the major and minor contradictions Aspects of the principle of dialectical relations, should adhere to the two points theory and focus on the theory of a unified approach to understanding